Synthesis of pro-drugs for carboxylic acid containing drugs for polyurethane drug delivery materials

dc.contributor.advisorTonks, Neal E
dc.contributor.authorAdamson, Nathan Joseph
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-25T17:32:56Z
dc.date.available2022-03-25T17:32:56Z
dc.date.created2015-05
dc.date.submittedMay 2015
dc.description.abstractPolyurethanes are being developed for drug delivery purposes by incorporating a pro-drug diol into the polyurethane matrix to produce a material that will slowly release the drug under physiological conditions. Two novel methods have been developed for pro-drug synthesis: 1. acylation of anhydride intermediate and 2. via Mitsunobu esterification The pro-drug is produced via the esterification with (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methanol (solketal) followed by cleavage of the ketal to reveal a diol. The diol allows the pro-drug to be covalently incorporated into the polyurethane backbone produced using an aliphatic diisocyanate and a biologically derived polyol. The ester linkage to the polyurethane backbone is easily cleaved under physiological conditions for drug releasing purposes, and it is possible to detect drug release using HPLC after incubating the polyurethane in PBS media at 37°C.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.library.cofc.edu/handle/123456789/4949
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.subjectpolyurethane
dc.subjectpro-drugs
dc.subjectdrug-delivery
dc.subjectsolketal
dc.titleSynthesis of pro-drugs for carboxylic acid containing drugs for polyurethane drug delivery materials
dc.type.genrethesis
dc.type.materialtext
thesis.degree.departmentChemistry and Biochemistry
thesis.degree.disciplineBiochemistry
thesis.degree.grantorCollege of Charleston
thesis.degree.nameBachelor of Science
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